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The Case Study type of an article

Tooth extraction with immediate implantation and immediate loading
Immediate loading of dental implants is an evolving discipline requiring validation through clinical and statistical analyses. This study presents a case of immediate implantation and loading to evaluate predictability and outcomes. Immediate restoration reduces treatment time, promotes rapid aesthetic recovery, and addresses patient expectations for functional rehabilitation. Success in such cases relies heavily on maintaining primary stability and avoiding micromovements during osseointegration
Unusual presentation of MALT lymphoma. A case report
Eugen Tcaciuc1, Cătălina Olaru-Stăvilă1*, Angela Tcaciuc2, Lilian Antoci3, Mircea Cernat3, Margareta Surlari4
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.4.11
MALT lymphoma is the most common type of extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma. In two-thirds of cases, it originates in the stomach and is strongly associated with Helicobacter pylori infection. It presents a complex clinical picture, that can resemble multiple conditions, and typically follows a benign course
A case report of primary hepatic amyloidosis manifesting as severe cholestasis and acute liver failure
Eugen Tcaciuc1, Elina Berliba1, Kalina Bugor2, Ruslan Pretula3, Cătălina Olaru-Stăvilă1*, Ana Maria Bădărău1
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.4.10
Hepatic amyloidosis is characterized by the deposition of fibrillar amyloid proteins, which result from light chain amyloidosis (AL) immunoglobulin fragments, in the extracellular space and the vessel walls of the liver. A case of primary hepatic amyloidosis without evidence of a primary or secondary cause of amyloid deposition is rare. This case was unique to the Republic of Moldova, presenting a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for clinicians. Because the liver is rarely affected, this pathology remains underdiagnosed and is associated with a reserved prognosis.
Acute autoimmune hemolytic anemia in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus
Vera Chirca1*, Serghei Popa1, Svetlana Agachi1, Lucia Dutca1, Valeriu Corotaș2
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.3.9
Hematological abnormalities are commonly seen in SLE patients, but hemolytic autoimmune anemia is a rare condition. A timely diagnosis of the cause of hemolytic anemia and proper treatment of lupus by correcting autoimmune disorders are crucial in disease management. Pulse therapy combined with corticosteroids and immunosuppressants is effective in acute relapses of hemolytic anemia.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: literature review and case report
Aureliu Batrînac1, Ala Slobozeanu-Russu1, Natalia Belîi1,2,3*
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.1.11
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is an autosomal dominant genetic disease. The signs and symptoms of disease vary in terms of history and clinical course, ranging from the development of acute heart failure or even sudden death, while other patients may remain asymptomatic throughout life. At the same time, there is a lack of correlation between the genotype and the phenotype of the disease. Thus, within a family, of two members carrying the same genetic abnormality, one may present a clinical manifestation of severe heart failure, the other remaining asymptomatic.
COVID-19 infection and liver damage in children. Clinical case study.
Svetlana Liubarscaia1,2*†, Tatiana Raba1†, Lucia Ciobanu2†, Lilia Chiosea2†, Olga Tihai1,2†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.2.11
COVID-19 is currently considered a systemic disease affecting the immune system, primarily, lungs, heart, central nervous system, kidneys, intestines, liver and spleen. Impaired liver function and the presence of biochemical changes in liver can be found in approximately 14-53% of adults infected with SARS-CoV-2. Impaired liver function in patients infected with COVID-19 may occur due to a direct effect of the virus on hepatocytes, as well as being secondary to factors such as a systemic inflammatory response of the infected host, the onset of hypoxia (associated with lung damage), multiple organ failure, or due to abusive treatment using overlapping and hepatotoxic drugs.
Osteomyelitis of the jaws and facial bones caused by drug use (amphetamine, α- pyrrolidinovalerophenone)
Natalia Rusu-Radzichevici
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.4.13
An attempt was made to detect the pathogenetic factors involved in the occurrence of the disease by studying the clinical and laboratory data of 160 patients diagnosed with chronic osteomyelitis of the jaws treated in the clinic of oro-maxillo-facial surgery between 2005 and 2022. The patients studied were or are still drug users who use illicitly produced (amphetamine-type drugs) or other drugs (abbreviated α-PVP).
Pathogenetic correlation of severe sepsis and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome provoked by multiple infections in perinatal period of women
Luminita Mihalcean1*†, Victoria Rotaru2†, Elena Titica2†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.4.12
Despite significant advances in diagnosis, medical management and antimicrobial therapy, sepsis in the puerperium remains an important cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. The abnormalities associated with the clinical syndrome of sepsis result from a nonspecific innate inflammatory response. This is due to the fact that sepsis represents a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) to infection or injury; therefore, it can rapidly progress to septic shock and death despite aggressive treatment.
Osteitis condensans ilii – difficulty in diagnosis and management. Clinical case study
Liliana Groppa1,2†, Marinela Homițchi1†, Valeria Stog1†, Eugeniu Russu1*†, Lia Chișlari1†, Oxana Bujor2,3†, Lilea Taran3†
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2022.4.11
Osteitis condensans ilii (OCI) is a condition characterized by benign sclerosis of the iliac bone in the portion adjacent to the sacroiliac joints, which is radiologically manifested by triangular opacities at the level of this portion. Among the clinical manifestations, localized low back or lumbosacral pain is often attested, which is found in the gestational or post-partum period. The pain may worsen during physical exertion or during menstruation and may be accompanied by myalgia.