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Deep endometriosis – diagnosis and impact on quality of life
Elena Ivanova*, Nadejda Codreanu
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.2.03
Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) is considered the most painful form of endometriosis, responsible for reducing the women's quality of life (QoL). Its management presents difficulties in medicine. The #Enzian classification reflects locations of DIE and simplifies its medical management. International guidelines recommend studies of QoL in women with endometriosis.
Outcome analysis of the traditional therapeutic approach in patients with bronchopulmonary cancer and advanced anesthetic-surgical risk
Igor Maxim1,2*, Serghei Guțu1, Ion Burlacu1
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.2.02
Lung cancer exhibits high global incidence and mortality rates. Surgical resection remains crucial to diagnosis, staging, and treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, advanced stages often require multimodal approaches. Prehabilitation, innovative perioperative techniques, and the exploration of immunotherapy hold promise for improving outcomes
Clinical and paraclinical approach to community-acquired pneumonia in obese individuals
Diana Fetco-Mereuta1*, Tatiana Dumitras1, Livi Grib2, Sergiu Matcovschi1, Eudochia Terna1, Virginia Cascaval1
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.2.01
Obesity is a metabolic disease that presents a real challenge for the medical system due to the significant increase in the number of obese people in recent decades. Currently, 38% of the global population is overweight or obese. Obesity is an important risk factor for multiple chronic pathologies and lung infections, especially pneumonia. For obese subjects, chronic proinflammatory status due to an excess of fat cells is characteristic
Diagnosis of maxillary compression syndrome
Sabina Calfa*, Valentina Trifan, Iulian Storojov, Ana-Maria Șeptelici
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.1.07
The article addresses upper maxillary compression syndrome, a condition characterized by transversal development deficits and commonly classified within the German school of malocclusions. The study emphasizes the importance of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) for comprehensive diagnosis and treatment planning.
Visual field evaluation following brain injury in school-aged children
Victoria Verejan*, Eugeniu Bendelic
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.1.06
The article highlights the challenge of evaluating visual field disturbances in school-aged children after brain injury due to the lack of reference values. The study aims to determine the utility of visual field evaluation in these children. It contributes new insights by detailing the features of visual field evaluation in children aged 7 to 18 years following brain injury.
Epidemiology of type 2 diabetes and prediabetes in the adult population of the Republic of Moldova (preliminary data)
Stela Vudu1,2, Ina Dușa1, Oleg Arnaut1, Aristia Șeremet1,2, Vlada Furdui1, Stela Bacinschi-Gheorghiță1,2, Tatiana Ambros1, Diana Munteanu1,2, Carolina Piterschi1,2, Lorina Vudu1,2*
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.1.04
The study examines the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), prediabetes, obesity, and dyslipidemia in the adult population of Moldova. Conducted through an epidemiological cross-sectional study with cluster random sampling, it involved face-to-face interviews and biochemical tests
The impact of family screening in patients with Wilson’s disease from the Republic of Moldova
Veronica Cumpata1,2*, Adela Turcanu1,2, Victoria Sacara3
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.1.03
This study investigates Wilson’s disease (WD), a rare genetic disorder, highlighting the importance of family screening for early detection and treatment. Evaluating 12 Moldovan families from 2008 to 2023, the research used genetic testing to identify both symptomatic and asymptomatic cases. The findings emphasize the necessity of genetic counseling and comprehensive family screening to identify healthy carriers and asymptomatic individuals, improving diagnosis and treatment strategies for WD.
Manifestations of kidney involvement in COVID-19 patients and progression to chronic kidney disease
Tatiana Răzlog1,2*, Eugeniu Russu1,2, Zinaida Alexa2, Emil Ceban3, Costina Groza1,2, Liliana Groppa1,2
https://doi.org/10.52645/MJHS.2024.1.02
COVID-19, initially seen as a respiratory infection with mortality linked to respiratory failure, is now recognized as a multisystem disease, with acute kidney injury (AKI) evolving into chronic kidney disease (CKD); this study investigates AKI types and their prognostic value in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.